Minerals are divided into which two groups?

The classification of minerals into two groups is based on the amount required by the body and their physiological functions. Micro-minerals, also known as trace minerals, are required in smaller amounts and include elements like iron, zinc, and copper. These minerals play crucial roles in various biochemical processes, such as enzyme functioning and immune response.

On the other hand, macro-minerals are required in larger quantities and include minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and potassium. These minerals are essential for processes such as bone formation, muscle function, and electrolyte balance.

Understanding this distinction is important because it underscores how different minerals, based on their required quantities, contribute differently to an animal's health and well-being. This classification helps in formulating balanced diets to meet the specific needs of animals in agricultural and veterinary contexts.