In bovine (cattle), what is an uncastrated male called?

An uncastrated male bovine is referred to as a bull. Bulls are typically used for breeding purposes and are known for their larger size and more muscular build compared to their female counterparts. They exhibit stronger sexual characteristics and behaviors, which are integral to their role in reproduction within a herd.

In contrast, a steer is a male that has been castrated and is primarily raised for meat production. A cow refers to a mature female that has had at least one calf, while a heifer is a young female that has not yet given birth. Understanding these terms is fundamental in animal science, especially when discussing breeding, management, and the roles of various animals within farming operations.